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Appendix D: Index of Symbols and Axioms

(全书符号索引与公理列表)

This book constructs a vast theoretical system involving mathematical languages from multiple domains including quantum information, differential geometry, operator algebras, and complex systems. For readers’ convenience in cross-referencing, this appendix compiles core axioms, main theorems, and definitions of key physical symbols throughout the book.


D.1 Core Axiomatic System

The theoretical edifice of this book is built on the following mutually supporting fundamental axioms. These axioms are not arbitrary assumptions, but minimal physical commitments made under the discrete ontology framework to reconcile contradictions between quantum mechanics and general relativity.

  • Axiom A1: Finite Information Density Axiom

    • Definition: Physical reality consists of discrete information units. For any finite spatial volume , the number of independent physical degrees of freedom it contains is finite, and there exists a natural cutoff at Planck scale.

    • Source: Chapter 1, Section 1.1.

    • Corollary: Hilbert space is locally finite-dimensional; continuum is only an effective approximation.

  • Axiom A2: Finite Information Axiom

    • Definition: The Hilbert space of physical reality is isomorphic to a finite-dimensional vector space over complex numbers on any compact spatial region.

    • Source: Chapter 1, Section 1.2.

    • Corollary: True infinities do not exist; UV divergences are naturally eliminated.

  • Axiom A3: Causal Locality Axiom

    • Definition: The global update operator of QCA is composed of local rules; information propagation speed is limited by finite lattice step size (speed of light ).

    • Source: Chapter 3, Section 3.2.

    • Corollary: Light cone structure is strict; “action at a distance” is forbidden.

  • Axiom A4: Maximum Entanglement Equilibrium Axiom (MEEA)

    • Definition: Under fixed causal geometric volume constraints, the generalized entropy of vacuum state is at local stationary (extremal) state.

    • Source: Chapter 12, Section 12.1.

    • Corollary: Einstein field equations are the equation of state for spacetime thermodynamics.

  • Axiom A5: Quantum Focusing Conjecture (QFC)

    • Definition: For any null geodesic congruence, the generalized expansion scalar is monotonically decreasing along affine parameter: .

    • Source: Chapter 14, Section 14.3.

    • Corollary: Ensures validity of generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSL) and stability of spacetime.

  • Axiom A6: Topological Reality of Consciousness Axiom

    • Definition: True conscious agency is equivalent to the existence of a topologically protected Berry phase (holonomy index ) in the physical carrier.

    • Source: Chapter 28, Section 28.2.

    • Corollary: Consciousness is an objective physical state, not merely computational function.


D.2 Physical Quantities and Symbol Index

2.1 Spacetime & Geometry

SymbolNameDefinition/Physical MeaningSource
Metric TensorDescribes curved structure of spacetime, arising from consensus geometry of information.2.1, 22.2
Unified Connection, unifying gravity and gauge fields.16.2
Unified Curvature, containing Riemann curvature and Yang-Mills field strength.16.3
Causal Diamond, defining basic geometric unit of local thermodynamics.11.1
Expansion ScalarRelative rate of change of cross-sectional area of geodesic congruence, describing gravitational focusing.11.4
Cosmological ConstantLagrange multiplier maintaining holographic volume constraint of spacetime, arising from vacuum density of states.12.3

2.2 Quantum & Information

SymbolNameDefinition/Physical MeaningSource
Density MatrixDescribes statistical state of quantum system, .18.2
Generalized Entropy, core potential function of holographic gravity.11.2
Integrated InformationMeasures irreducible information flux of feedback closed loops in causal networks (IIT).20.3
Topological Index holonomy index, distinguishing conscious state () from unconscious state ().21.1
Modular Hamiltonian, generating energy flow in first law of entanglement.11.3
Variational Free EnergyFunctional measuring prediction error between internal model and external environment (FEP).19.3

2.3 Scattering & Time

SymbolNameDefinition/Physical MeaningSource
Scattering MatrixUnitary operator describing interaction processes, connecting incoming and outgoing states.6.2
EWS Operator, whose eigenvalues correspond to microscopic dwell times.6.2
Spectral Shift FunctionDescribes change in level counting caused by interactions, .7.1
Unified Time Density, microscopic master scale of time flow.8.1
Wigner DelayTime delay experienced by wave packet in scattering region, macroscopically manifesting as gravitational redshift.6.3

D.3 Abbreviations

  • QCA: Quantum Cellular Automata

  • IGVP: Information Geometric Variational Principle

  • MEEA: Maximum Entanglement Equilibrium Axiom

  • QNEC: Quantum Null Energy Condition

  • QFC: Quantum Focusing Conjecture

  • EWS: Eisenbud-Wigner-Smith (time delay operator)

  • MSCC: Minimal Strongly Connected Component

  • DTC: Discrete Time Crystal

  • SMC: Symmetric Monoidal Category

  • DCC: Dagger Compact Category

  • PSWF: Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions

  • DCEC: Discrete-Continuous Error Control


Acknowledgments and Copyright Notice

This book is an axiomatic reconstruction attempt based on current theoretical physics frontiers (holographic principle, quantum information, category theory). All cited theorems and experimental data are based on publicly available scientific literature (see references in each chapter). The unified framework (QCA+IGVP+IIT) proposed in this book aims to provide a new perspective for future physics research.

(End of Appendices)